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How-To: Limit the secrets that can be read from secret stores
In addition to scoping which applications can access a given component, for example a secret store component (see Scoping components), a named secret store component itself can be scoped to one or more secrets for an application. By defining allowedSecrets
and/or deniedSecrets
list, applications can be restricted to access only specific secrets.
Follow these instructions to define a configuration resource.
Configure secrets access
The secrets
section under the Configuration
spec contains the following properties:
secrets:
scopes:
- storeName: kubernetes
defaultAccess: allow
allowedSecrets: ["redis-password"]
- storeName: localstore
defaultAccess: allow
deniedSecrets: ["redis-password"]
The following table lists the properties for secret scopes:
Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
storeName | string | Name of the secret store component. storeName must be unique within the list |
defaultAccess | string | Access modifier. Accepted values “allow” (default) or “deny” |
allowedSecrets | list | List of secret keys that can be accessed |
deniedSecrets | list | List of secret keys that cannot be accessed |
When an allowedSecrets
list is present with at least one element, only those secrets defined in the list can be accessed by the application.
Permission priority
The allowedSecrets
and deniedSecrets
list values take priorty over the defaultAccess
.
Scenarios | defaultAccess | allowedSecrets | deniedSecrets | permission |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 - Only default access | deny/allow | empty | empty | deny/allow |
2 - Default deny with allowed list | deny | [“s1”] | empty | only “s1” can be accessed |
3 - Default allow with deneied list | allow | empty | [“s1”] | only “s1” cannot be accessed |
4 - Default allow with allowed list | allow | [“s1”] | empty | only “s1” can be accessed |
5 - Default deny with denied list | deny | empty | [“s1”] | deny |
6 - Default deny/allow with both lists | deny/allow | [“s1”] | [“s2”] | only “s1” can be accessed |
Examples
Scenario 1 : Deny access to all secrets for a secret store
In Kubernetes cluster, the native Kubernetes secret store is added to Dapr application by default. In some scenarios it may be necessary to deny access to Dapr secrets for a given application. To add this configuration follow the steps below:
Define the following appconfig.yaml
and apply it to the Kubernetes cluster using the command kubectl apply -f appconfig.yaml
.
apiVersion: dapr.io/v1alpha1
kind: Configuration
metadata:
name: appconfig
spec:
secrets:
scopes:
- storeName: kubernetes
defaultAccess: deny
For applications that need to be deined access to the Kubernetes secret store, follow these instructions, and add the following annotation to the application pod.
dapr.io/config: appconfig
With this defined, the application no longer has access to Kubernetes secret store.
Scenario 2 : Allow access to only certain secrets in a secret store
To allow a Dapr application to have access to only certain secrets, define the following config.yaml
:
apiVersion: dapr.io/v1alpha1
kind: Configuration
metadata:
name: appconfig
spec:
secrets:
scopes:
- storeName: vault
defaultAccess: deny
allowedSecrets: ["secret1", "secret2"]
This example defines configuration for secret store named vault. The default access to the secret store is deny
, whereas some secrets are accessible by the application based on the allowedSecrets
list. Follow these instructions to apply configuration to the sidecar.
Scenario 3: Deny access to certain sensitive secrets in a secret store
Define the following config.yaml
:
apiVersion: dapr.io/v1alpha1
kind: Configuration
metadata:
name: appconfig
spec:
secrets:
scopes:
- storeName: vault
defaultAccess: allow # this is the default value, line can be omitted
deniedSecrets: ["secret1", "secret2"]
The above configuration explicitly denies access to secret1
and secret2
from the secret store named vault while allowing access to all other secrets. Follow these instructions to apply configuration to the sidecar.
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